Suspected pancreatitis in a kinkajou( Potos flavus)
A case study and nursing care analysis
DOI: https:// doi. org / 10.56496 / NCBN4971
Kirstin Buckland-Kerr, RVN, DipVNZS, APVN( Zoo)
ENVELOPE k _ r _ buckland @ hotmail. com
Kirstin is an RVN based in Glasgow. She has an extensive career background in exotics nursing, working largely in exotic referrals, as well as small animal first opinion and referral practices. Her interests focus on exotic nursing, specifically anaesthesia and husbandry, alongside animal welfare and conservation. She has assisted abroad multiple times, supporting conservation efforts in locations such as Thailand, Costa Rica and Peru.
ABSTRACT
Kinkajous are arboreal mammals native to Central and South America. Their unique behavioural and anatomical characteristics present distinct challenges in a clinical setting.
This case study describes the assessment, anaesthesia and diagnostic investigation of a 7-year-old captive, entire female kinkajou( Potus flavus) that presented with a 2-day history of vomiting and inappetence. Safe handling of the patient was a priority due to the defensive behaviours of kinkajous. Anaesthesia was induced using sevoflurane in a modified secure chamber to minimise stress and the risk of injury.
Once anaesthetised, the patient was intubated and monitored using multiparameter monitoring equipment. Particular attention was paid to maintaining the patient ' s body temperature, monitoring salivation and protecting the eyes. The findings of diagnostic
imaging and ultrasonography were unremarkable, but blood analysis revealed a markedly elevated amylase level compared with previous baseline results, raising suspicion of pancreatitis.
Supportive nursing care included fluid therapy and antiemetic medication, alongside careful monitoring during recovery to reduce stress and ensure safe extubation. The patient recovered smoothly and was discharged with oral medication and assisted-feeding support.
This case highlights important considerations when working with exotic species, including safe restraint methods, species-specific anaesthetic risks and the value of individual baseline laboratory data. It also reinforces the key role of the veterinary nurse in maintaining patient welfare before, during and after anaesthesia.
Keywords Potus flavus, kinkajou, exotic, nursing, care, case study
34 Veterinary Nursing Journal